Consider the parabola opening upwards.
\Assume its focus is located at the origin.
\Its directrix is located at the left at .
Let us consider is a point on the curve.
Distance between focus at origin and the point is
.
Distance between and
is
.
Definition of eccentricity : .
.
The equation is .
Convert the equation into polar form.
\Substitute and
in the equation.
Therefore the polar equation of parabola with vertical directrix as is
.
The polar equation of parabola with vertical directrix as is
.