Let be the statement that
for
.
Consider the value of :
.
.
Thus, is true.
Assume is true, that
for
, where
is positive integer.
Prove that must be true.
Use both the parts of inductive hypothesis.
\.
Add on each side.
If then
.
As ,
.
From (1) and (2):
\ is true for
The final statement is exactly , so
is true.
Because is true for
and
implies
,
is true for
and so on.
That is, by the principle of mathematical induction, is true integer values
.
is true integer values
.