The polar equation is .
The standard form of polar rquation is .
Where is the eccentricity and
represents the line of directrix.
.
Compare the above equation with the standard form of polar equation.
\Here and
.
Since the eccentricity is , the conic represents a ellipse.
Consider .
Substitute .
.
The equation of directrix is .
The eccentricity is .
The conic is ellipse.
\The equation of directrix is .