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The parent function is \"\".

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The functions are \"\", \"\" and \"\".

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(a)

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The function is    \"\".

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The function is in the form of  \"\".

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The graph of \"\" shrinks the graph of \"\" vertically by a factor of \"\" units.

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\"\"

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(b)

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The function is  \"\".

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The function is in the form of  \"\".

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The graph of \"\" is shifts the graph of \"\" towards right by \"\" units and then shifts the graph of \"\" downwards by \"\" units.

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\"\"

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(c)

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The function is \"\".

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The function is in the form of  \"\".

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The graph of \"\" shrinks the graph of  \"\" vertically by a factor of \"\" units and translated  \"\" units upwards.

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(a). The graph of \"\" shrinks the graph of \"\" vertically by a factor of \"\" units.

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(b). The graph of \"\" is shifts the graph of \"\" towards right by \"\" units and then shifts the graph of \"\" downwards by \"\" units.

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(c).The graph of \"\" shrinks the graph of  \"\" vertically by a factor of \"\" units and translated  \"\" units upwards.