The equation is .
Solve the above equation for .
Square on both sides.
\Divide each side by .
\
.
For any input of , we get only one output for
.
An input .
Substitute in
.
.
An input .
Substitute in
.
For any input of , we get only one output for
.
So, the equation defines
as a function of
.
The equation is a function.