(a)
\The equation of motion is .
Velocity is the derivative of position: .
.
Differentiate on each side with respect to .
Acceleration is the derivative of Velocity.
\.
Differentiate on each side with respect to .
\
(b) Graph:
\Graph the velocity and acceleration functions.
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(c)
\At the equilibrium position, .
Substitute in the above expression.
Therefore at sec , the mass pass through the equilibrium position.
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(d)
\After the equilibrium position mass travels maximum distance.
\That is at the extreme travel distance the velocity is equals to zero.
\Therefore we have,.
From the Pythagorean theorem:
\ and
.
Substitute above values in to find maximum distance.
Distance traveled by the mass after equilibrium position is 3.6 cm.
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From the graph, it is clear that speed of the mass is maximum when .
Speed of the mass is greatest when
(a) and
(b)
\(c)
\At sec , the mass pass through the equilibrium position.
(d)
\Distance traveled by the mass after equilibrium position is 3.6 cm.
\(e)
\Speed of the mass is greatest when