A spot light on ground shines on a wall 12 m away.
\Height of the man is 2 m.
\Man is moving towards the wall.
\Speed of the man is m/s.
Draw a triangle for the given situation:
\Assume that man be at m apart from the wall at any time
.
Let the length of the shadow on the wall is .
Speed of the man is m/s.
Here negative sign indicates that the distance is decreasing.
\From the property of similar triangles,
\.
.
Differentiate on each side with respect to .
.
Find how fast length of his shadow decreasing , when he is m from the building.
Therefore, and
.
Substitute above values in .
Therefore, length of the shadow is decreasing at 0.6 m/sec.
\Length of the shadow on building is decreasing at 0.6 m/sec.