The piecewise function is ,
.
Definition of continuity :
\A function is continuous at
, if
then it should satisfy three conditions :
(1) is defined.
(2) exists.
(3) .
The function is .
If , then the function is
.
.
is defined at
.
The function is .
Left hand limit :
\If closes to
but smaller than
, then the denominator is a small negative number.
The function gets a large negative number.
.
Right hand limit :
\If closes to
but larger than
, then the denominator is a small positive number.
The function gets a large positive number.
.
Left hand limit and right hand limit are not equal, so limit does not exist.
\ does not exist.
It does not satisfies the condition of continuity, hence the function is discontinuous.
\Therefore is discontinuous at
.
Graph :
\Graph the piecewise function :
Observe the graph.
\As approaches to
from left hand side,
tends to
.
As approaches to
from right hand side,
tends to
.
Limit does not exist because the left and right hand limits are not equal.
\The function is discontinuous at
.
The function is discontinuous at
.