The line equation in slope-intercept form is , where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
If two lines are perpendicular, the slope () of one line is opposite reciprocal
of the second line slope (). It can be represented as,
.
The slope of the line is
.
So the line perpendicular to above equation has the slope .
Substitute and
in the point-slope form equation.
(Substitute (x1, y1) and m values)
(Product of two same signs is positive)
(Apply distributive property:
)
(Simplify)
(Subtract 3 from each side)
(Apply additive inverse property:
)
(Apply additive identity property:
)
(Subtract:
)
The required slope-intercept form of the line equation is .