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Physics help???

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The x and y component of a certain force are measured and found to be 68 (+/-3) N and 42 (+/-) N, respectively. Calculate the direction and magnitude of this force, expressing your results to the proper number of significant figures and showing the error in both magnitude and angle. Note that the error in the latter is obtained from the error in its tangent. Devise a procedure for doing this and show your work. 

 

asked Oct 1, 2014 in PHYSICS by heather Apprentice

2 Answers

0 votes
the answer is 5
answered Sep 15, 2015 by anonymous
0 votes

Step 1:

The x and y components of the force are image N and image N.

Find the magnitude and direction of the resultant force.

When image and image, then the magnitude of the resultant force is image.

image

The magnitude of the resultant force is 79.92 N.

When image and image, then the direction of the resultant force with respect to the horizontal direction is image.

image

The direction of the resultant force is 31.70°.

The resultant force is image N.

Step 2:

The maximum angle occurs when x is a minimum and y is a maximum.

Minimum value of x is image N.

Maximum value of y is image N.

The magnitude of the resultant force is image.

image

The magnitude of the resultant force is 78.49 N.

The direction of the resultant force is image.

image

The direction of the resultant force is 34.095°.

The maximum resultant force is image N.

Step 3:

The minimum angle occurs when x is a maximum and y is a minimum.

Maximum value of x is image N.

Minimum value of y is image N.

The magnitude of the resultant force is image.

image

The magnitude of the resultant force is 81.49 N.

The direction of the resultant force is image.

image

The direction of the resultant force is 29.396°.

The minimum resultant force is image N.

Possible error in the magnitude of the resultant force is image N.

Possible error in the direction of the resultant force is image.

Therefore the resultant force with possible error is image N.

Solution:

The resultant force is image N.

The maximum resultant force is image N.

The minimum resultant force is image N.

The resultant force with possible error is image N.

answered Sep 15, 2015 by Lucy Mentor
edited Sep 15, 2015 by Lucy

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